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HTML How to Make a Website HTML First Use HTML Elements

Create the HTML element that will serve as the document root.

Create the HTML element that will serve as the document root.

index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>

It seems redundant to have the <html></html> when you have already told the browser to read the document in html when you open with <!DOCTYPE html> but the way I explained it to someone else is first you tell the browser to interpret the document in html and the tags are saying - ok, everything between here is where you'll find that html I promised you.

2 Answers

<html></html>

thnx

Jonathan Grieve
MOD
Jonathan Grieve
Treehouse Moderator 91,252 Points

To expand on Lera's answer there's the DTD (Document Type Definition) which tells the browser what kind of document the page is.

<!DOCTYPE html>

And the root element which also contains a HTML element

<html></html>

This the root element of any HTML document with no preceding parent elements! :-)