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PHP Integrating PHP with Databases Using Relational Tables Fetching Many Relationships

Fetching in a While Loop

Challenge: $item is an array that contains details about the media item. $results is a PDOstatement object with our genre results. Fetch the associative array of $results to loop through, and add an additional "genres" array element to $item. This "genres" element should be an internal associative array with the key of genre_id and the value of genre.

I'm having a hard time understanding what I'm supposed to be doing, I thought I was doing it correctly but it's telling me that I'm not adding anything to genres

index.php
<?php

include "helper.php";

/*
 * helper contains the following variables:
 * $item is an array that contains details about the library item
 * $results is a PDOstatement object with our genre results.
 */

while($row = $results->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)){
$item[$row["genre_id"]] [] = [$row["genre"]];
}

2 Answers

Thi Kim Hong Dinh
Thi Kim Hong Dinh
11,238 Points

You didn't add an additional "genres" array element to $item. Here is my code:


while($row = $results->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)){ $item ["genres"][$row["genre_id"]] = $row["genre"]; } return $item;


Loy Yee Ko
Loy Yee Ko
5,814 Points

Hi Thi Kim Kong Dinh, Could explain a little about the code, please? thanks!