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Java Java Objects (Retired) Delivering the MVP Wrapping up

Smith Thapa
Smith Thapa
7,023 Points

Java null point exception ? What to do?

Can not solve ...

ForumPost.java
public class ForumPost {
  private User mAuthor;
  private String mTitle;
  private String mDescription;

  public ForumPost(User author, String title, String description){
  author = mAuthor;
  title=mTitle;
  description= mDescription;
  }

  public User getAuthor() {
    return mAuthor;
  }

  public String getTitle() {
    return mTitle;
  }

  public String getDescription(){
  return mDescription;
  }

  // TODO: We need to expose the description
}
User.java
public class User {
  private String mFirstName;
  private String mLastName;

  public User(String firstName, String lastName) {
    mFirstName= firstName;
    mLastName = lastName;
    // TODO:  Set the private fields here
  }

  public String getFirstName(){
  return mFirstName;
  }

  public String getLastName(){
  return mLastName;
  }
}
Forum.java
public class Forum {
  private String mTopic;

  public  Forum(String topic) {
  mTopic = topic;
  }


  public String getTopic() {
      return mTopic;
  }

  public void addPost(ForumPost post) {

      System.out.printf("New post from %s %s about %s.\n",
                         post.getAuthor().getFirstName(),
                         post.getAuthor().getLastName(),
                         post.getTitle());

  }
}
Example.java
public class Example {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    System.out.println("Starting forum example...");
    if (args.length < 2) {
       System.out.println("first and last name are required. eg:  java Example Craig Dennis");
    }
    Forum forum = new Forum("Java");

    //Take the first two elements passed args
    User author = new User(args[0], args[1]);

    //Add the author, title and description
    ForumPost post = new ForumPost(author, "This is your forum post title", "This is your forum post description.");
    forum.addPost(post);
  }
}

1 Answer

Florian Tönjes
seal-mask
.a{fill-rule:evenodd;}techdegree seal-36
Florian Tönjes
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Graduate 50,856 Points

Hey Smith,

you get a NullPointerException because you made a mistake in the ForumPost constructor:

...
    public ForumPost(User author, String title, String description){
       author = mAuthor;  
       title= mTitle;
       description = mDescription;
...

has to be

...
    public ForumPost(User author, String title, String description){
        mAuthor = author; 
        mTitle = title;
        mDescription= description; 
...

Java assigns the value on the right side of the ' = ' assignment operator to the variable on the left side and you want to assign the values in the parameter to the member variables here.

Regards, Florian