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Python Build a Social Network with Flask How to Win Friends Follow/Unfollow views

AssertionError... what am I doing wrong?

Some exercise in Falsk. I almost have it, just the error message:

Bummer: AssertionError: View function mapping is overwriting an existing endpoint function: follow

How and what is that message and how can I fix it?

The functions in question are the last two.

lunch.py
import datetime

from flask import Flask, g, render_template, flash, redirect, url_for
from flask.ext.bcrypt import check_password_hash
from flask.ext.login import LoginManager, login_user, current_user, login_required, logout_user

import forms
import models

app = Flask(__name__)
app.secret_key = 'this is our super secret key. do not share it with anyone!'
login_manager = LoginManager()
login_manager.init_app(app)
login_manager.login_view = 'login'


@login_manager.user_loader
def load_user(userid):
    try:
        return models.User.select().where(
            models.User.id == int(userid)
        ).get()
    except models.DoesNotExist:
        return None


@app.before_request
def before_request():
    g.db = models.DATABASE
    g.db.connect()
    g.user = current_user


@app.after_request
def after_request(response):
    g.db.close()
    return response


@app.route('/register', methods=('GET', 'POST'))
def register():
    form = forms.SignUpInForm()
    if form.validate_on_submit():
        models.User.new(
            email=form.email.data,
            password=form.password.data
        )
        flash("Thanks for registering!") 
    return render_template('register.html', form=form)


@app.route('/login', methods=('GET', 'POST'))
def login():
    form = forms.SignUpInForm()
    if form.validate_on_submit():
        try:
            user = models.User.get(
                models.User.email == form.email.data
            )
            if check_password_hash(user.password, form.password.data):
                login_user(user)
                flash("You're now logged in!")
            else:
                flash("No user with that email/password combo")
        except models.DoesNotExist:
              flash("No user with that email/password combo")
    return render_template('register.html', form=form)

@app.route('/secret')
@login_required
def secret():
    return "I should only be visible to logged-in users"

@app.route('/logout')
def logout():
    logout_user()
    return redirect(url_for('login'))


@app.route('/')
def index():
    return render_template('index.html')


@app.route('/order', methods=('GET', 'POST'))
def order_lunch():
    form = forms.LunchOrderForm()
    if form.validate_on_submit():
        models.LunchOrder.create(
            user=g.user._get_current_object(),
            date=form.date.data,
            order=form.order.data.strip()
        )
    return render_template('lunch.html', form=form)


@app.route('/today')
@login_required
def today():
    order = models.LunchOrder.select().where(
        models.LunchOrder.date == datetime.date.today() &
        models.LunchOrder.user == g.user._get_current_object()
    ).get()
    return render_template('today.html', order=order)


@app.route('/cancel_order/<int:order_id>')
@login_required
def cancel_order(order_id):
    try:
        order = models.LunchOrder.select().where(
            id=order_id,
            user=g.user._get_current_object()
        ).get()
    except models.DoesNotExist:
        pass
    else:
        order.delete_instance()
    return redirect(url_for('index'))



@app.route('/follow/<int:user_id>')
@login_required
def follow(user_id):
    to_user = models.User.get(models.User.id==user_id)
    models.Relationship.create(
        from_user=g.user._get_current_object(),
        to_user=to_user
    )
    return redirect(url_for("index"))


@app.route('/follow/<int:user_id>')
@login_required
def follow(user_id):
    to_user = models.User.get(models.User.id==user_id)
    models.Relationship.create(
        from_user=g.user._get_current_object(),
        to_user=to_user
    )
    return redirect(url_for("index"))


@app.route('/unfollow/<int:user_id>')
@login_required
def unfollow(user_id):
    to_user = models.User.get(models.User.id==user_id)
    models.Relationship.get(
        from_user=g.user._get_current_object(),
        to_user=to_user
    ).delete_instance()
    return redirect(url_for("index"))

1 Answer

follow() is defined twice. Looks like you may have pasted the same piece of code right next to each other. Delete one of them would fix it!

yeah thanks

guess I pasted twice, hehe