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iOS Build a Simple iPhone App (iOS7) Creating a Data Collection Implementing an Array

Roman Stalder
Roman Stalder
3,235 Points

How can I implement an NSDictionary instead of an NSArray?

Hi.

I'd like to work with 2 strings instead of just one. The implementation works if I go like this:

NSDictionary *book = @{ @"Text 1":@"Subtext 1", @"Text 2":@"Subtext 2", @"Text 3":@"Subtext 3" };

I have 2 textlabels. textLabel and subtextLabel. If I use objectForKey I can load the object, but how can I load the key to my second label 'subtextLabel'?

How can I load a textpair if buttonPressed method is calling?

2 Answers

Robert Bojor
PLUS
Robert Bojor
Courses Plus Student 29,439 Points

Hi Roman,

You could use getObjects:andKeys: method, which will separate your dictionary into 2 arrays with corresponding keys (the first element in objects is the value for the first key in keys and so on). Another method you could use is allKeysForObject: which returns the keys matching a certain object, since there's only one object to key in your dictionary you will get its key back.

have a look at the other methods you could use on the Apple's Documentation page: https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Cocoa/Reference/Foundation/Classes/NSDictionary_Class/Reference/Reference.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20000140-BABDIABF

Roman Stalder
Roman Stalder
3,235 Points

Hi Robert

thanks for responding. I can pass through the dictionary, using allKeys. I can output all Keys and all Values in the console. Great! But after that, how can I assign key 1 to labelOne and objectForKey 1 to labelKeyOne for my Main.storyboard labels?

Robert Bojor
Robert Bojor
Courses Plus Student 29,439 Points

Hi Roman,

My advice is to have the labels in a dictionary as well, the keys should match with the other dictionary. This way you can just handle everything from one loop. I haven't done this in iOS until now, but I guess is doable and valid - I have been using this in PHP and Javascript to link arrays together with elements on the page.

A hash table is not the most effective data structure for this assignment. Better to stick with arrays or linked lists are the very least.