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iOS Enumerations and Optionals in Swift Introduction to Optionals Nil Values in Collections

Aryaman Dhingra
Aryaman Dhingra
3,536 Points

How to get optional values from nested dictionaries?

I don't understand optional values very well, I just need some clarification on how to get optional values from the nested dictionaries. I would also like to know what I am doing wrong.

optionals.swift
let movieDictionary = ["Spectre": ["cast": ["Daniel Craig", "Christoph Waltz", "LĂ©a Seydoux", "Ralph Fiennes", "Monica Bellucci", "Naomie Harris"]]]

var leadActor: String = ""

// Enter code below

if let movieCast = movieDictionary["Spectre"], let movieFullCast = movieCast["cast"] {
  print(movieFullCast[0])
  }

2 Answers

tromben98
tromben98
13,273 Points

Hi!

You are just printing the lead actor instad of assigning it to the leadActor property.

Here is the solution:

let movieDictionary = ["Spectre": ["cast": ["Daniel Craig", "Christoph Waltz", "LĂ©a Seydoux", "Ralph Fiennes", "Monica Bellucci", "Naomie Harris"]]]

var leadActor: String = ""

// Enter code below
if let movie = movieDictionary["Spectre"],
let cast = movie["cast"] {
leadActor = cast[0]
}
Daniel Walkowski
Daniel Walkowski
549 Points

You are not checking for the implicit optionals. All dictionaries and Arrays contain Optional keys/elements. If I am incorrect, please enlighten me.
I'd like to see an optional chaining solution. I'm trying to write one now