When dealing with certain kinds of sensitive data, 0:00 the word compliance tends to pop up. 0:03 Compliance revolves around standards put in place by governments and 0:06 organizations around the world 0:10 that limit the things that you're allowed to do with certain types of data. 0:13 We're not going to dive into these compliance issues in-depth, but you should 0:18 be aware of them when you work with any application that deals with customer data. 0:22 If you are ever concerned about compliance or 0:27 the handling of customer data, you should always consult with legal counsel. 0:30 Briefly, let's go over the main forms of compliance that you may encounter. 0:36 PCI stands for Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, and 0:41 concerns the handling of credit card information and payment information. 0:46 If you handle credit card or debit card information, then you need to be concerned 0:51 with how you handle this data, including its storage, processing, and transmission. 0:56 HIPAA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1:02 1996 is a US legislation that provides data privacy and 1:08 security provisions for safeguarding medical information. 1:12 COPPA is a Children's Online Privacy Protection rule, and 1:17 imposes certain requirements on websites and 1:21 online services directed to children under 13 years of age. 1:25 This affects all online services that knowingly collect personal 1:30 information from a child under 13 years of age. 1:34 GDPR, the General Data Protection Regulation, 1:38 was put forth by the European Union to strengthen and 1:42 unify data protection for all individuals within the European Union. 1:45 You can learn more about each of these guidelines through the resources in 1:52 the teacher's notes. 1:55 These compliance guidelines are a minimum requirement and 1:57 should not be used to determine if your application is actually secure. 2:00 You could be meeting these guidelines while still having an application 2:05 with security vulnerabilities. 2:09 Compliance is a complicated subject, and many other regulations exist. 2:11 Though the ones we have just discussed are the ones you're most likely to encounter. 2:17