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iOS Swift 2.0 Collections and Control Flow Control Flow With Conditional Statements Working with Switch Statements

Eli MBS
Eli MBS
1,158 Points

Can't find the mistake; Switch.swift

Would be very glad if someone could help me with this code. Technically, I gotta append the european cities to the european array, the asian cities to the asian array and the rest to otherCapitals :)

switch.swift
var europeanCapitals: [String] = []
var asianCapitals: [String] = []
var otherCapitals: [String] = []

let world = [
    "BEL": "Brussels",
    "LIE": "Vaduz",
    "BGR": "Sofia",
    "USA": "Washington D.C.",
    "MEX": "Mexico City",
    "BRA": "Brasilia",
    "IND": "New Delhi",
    "VNM": "Hanoi"]

for (key, value) in world {
    // Enter your code below
    switch key {
    case "BEL": europeanCapitals.append("Brussels");
    case "LIE": europeanCapitals.append("Liechtenstein");
    case "BGR": europeanCapitals.append("Sofia")
    case "VNM": asianCapitals.append("Hanoi")
    default: otherCapitals.append(value)
        // End code
    }
}

1 Answer

Jason Anders
MOD
Jason Anders
Treehouse Moderator 145,858 Points

Hey Elias,

You're on the right track, except the challenge wants you to use the loop and variables to do the assigning. Right now you are hard-coding the values into the array (which can be done without a loop). Imagine if you had 5000 cities... would you want to hard-code every one into an array? Nope... so we use the loop.

As each loop iteration executes, there is a value in the key variable and in the value variable. Then it moves down to the switch. Here it will check it's key value against the cases. When it finds a match, you can just append the value variable to the correct array. So, for all the values, you will only need 3 case statements.

I've posted the correct code for the loop and switch below for your reference. I hope it all makes sense.

for (key, value) in world {
    // Enter your code below
    switch key {
    case "BEL", "LIE", "BGR": europeanCapitals.append(value)
    case "IND", "VNM": asianCapitals.append(value)
    default: otherCapitals.append(value)
    }
}

Keep Coding! :dizzy:

Eli MBS
Eli MBS
1,158 Points

Thanks! It helped me a lot. Now I got everything!