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Java Java Objects (Retired) Meet Objects Privacy and Methods

confused about that instance thing

Hi.

i dont get it... what is exactly an instance? it really confused me

can somebody explain it to me please?

4 Answers

Hi Yadin,

An 'instance' is basically the application of a class. When you create an object in Java, you are making an 'instance' of a class. This object contains the methods and member data defined within the class. Think of it in terms of something like a car. Imagine you had a class where you defined the attributes of a car. It has a method to accelerate, a method to brake, member data describing its name & model, resell value and its horse power. But just because you have a car defined and know what it is doesn't mean it present in your world. When you see a car on the road however, maybe a Toyota or a Lexus, you are seeing an instance of a car. This is like an object in your code, an instance of the class you've defined.

so the instance is actually the type of the car like Toyota or Lexus?

The instance would be the car. Toyota or Lexus might be member data on the car, like a String for its make and model.

You could instead have another class specifically for a Toyota, and then a Toyota object would be an instance of the Toyota class.

when we type : Something something = new Something can you tell me what the instance here? or this whole code is an instance?

If I have a class Car and make a new Car object called myFirstCar, it might look like this:

Car myFirstCar = new Car();

Here, myFirstCar is an object of the class Car. Thus, myFirstCar is an instance of class Car.

wow man thank you very very much i really appreciate you make my brain get a light up! :)

Hi since the instance here is myFirstCar, what would new Car () be ?

hi i think is where you create new car...imagine that you go buy a car and tell the seller what car you want (class) and then in main you create the actually Car myFirstCar = new Car.

the seller give you the new car

make sense?