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Chance Crawford
4,824 PointsConstructor method clarification
Other constructor methods can be called into different classes. So how does the class know when it is constructing itself with its own variables are being used and are readonly so they can not be changed after construction. Basically, how can you change the value of the readonly variable in the Map costructor if the Map class doesnt allow its variable to change. Does the Map class somehow know it is being constructed in the Map constructor so it waits for the construction to finish before it doesnt allow you to edit the readonly variables anymore?
Also, what is the purpose of the readonly height and width variables in the class. why not just have the other width and height variable initialized in the constructor parameters? Why have it assigned to two public variables that cant change?
2 Answers
Steven Parker
231,236 PointsYou're essentially right, the read-only aspect of the variables doesn't apply inside the constructor. But otherwise they cannot be changed.
And the reason for making height and width read-only for this class is that they indicate the size of the storage that was created in the constructor. Since these sizes don't change once the object is created, it makes sense that the variables that report the sizes shouldn't be able to be changed either.
Chance Crawford
4,824 PointsThank you for answering. But does that mean that the read only variables in the Map class can also be configured in another constructer other than the Map constructer? Or no?
Steven Parker
231,236 PointsI don't think I know what you mean by "another constructor". Do you mean one overloaded with a different signature? If so, it would still be a "Map constructor"; and yes, the read-only variables can be assigned within it.
Steven Parker
231,236 PointsA constructor will always have the name of the class, and a constructor for one class will never be found in a different class. While the name of all constructors must be the same, you can have constructors with different signatures (different types or numbers of arguments). Only one constructor will run when an object is created, the one that matches the arguments given for object creation.
Harold Thompson
18,157 PointsSteven Parker thank you for explaining constructors!!!
Chance Crawford
4,824 PointsChance Crawford
4,824 PointsDoes the Map constructer in the video not have to be named "Map" is that what you're saying? You can just have multiple different constructors with different names in the map class, but they would all just be map constructers and not constructors for different classes?