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JavaScript

Event Handlers. Console.log won't work. No error messages

What could be causing this problem?

var addButton = document.getElementsByTagName("button");

var addTask = function(){
console.log("Clicked");
}

addButton.onclick = addTask;
<script src="test.js"> </script>
<button id="button"> TestClicker</button>

That is quite a tricky one, the problem relies on the document.getElementsByTagName.

This method returns a node list, which should be addressed like Arrays. Therefore, to call the function on the button you want to, you must specify an index value, like:

      var addButton = document.getElementsByTagName("button");

      var addTask = function(){
      console.log("Clicked");
      }

      addButton[0].onclick = addTask;

If you wanted to get the function working across all elements on your page, you could do a for loop

for (i = 0; i < addButton.length; i++) {
    addButton[i].onclick = addTask;
}

For further info: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/getElementsByTagName

Hope that helps, cheers!

Pedro,

Thank you for the reply, I looked over the link you inputted and tested the code you attached. It seemed like a valid way to solve the problem, however, I ended up getting the error message "cannot set property of 'onclick' of undefined". Any ideas what could be causing that?

P.S. make sure your response is in the answer section and not under comments so I can give you points :)

I sure like this button placement better for replying :P

1 Answer

The script must be loaded after the element is rendered by the page, otherwise it wont return values.

Try moving it around and test it on the developer console, just type "addButton" or "addButton[1]" and see what returns.

You can also type your entire code on the console. Beware that you will lose any changes if you refresh the page tho :)