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Python Python Collections (2016, retired 2019) Dictionaries Word Count

Michael Wotherspoon
Michael Wotherspoon
1,564 Points

How do I directly compare items in a list to the keys in a dictionary to see if they match?

  • I believe the error is in line 12 but I may be wrong.
  • I also believe I am trying to increase the int. associated with the key incorrectly
  • Currently all words just seem to fall into the else statement
wordcount.py
# E.g. word_count("I do not like it Sam I Am") gets back a dictionary like:
# {'i': 2, 'do': 1, 'it': 1, 'sam': 1, 'like': 1, 'not': 1, 'am': 1}
# Lowercase the string to make it easier.

def word_count(thing):
    # split thing into listed parts
    words1 = thing.lower()
    words = words1.split(' ')
    print(words)
    count = {}
    for word in words:
        if word == count.keys():
            count.update({word: +1})
        # if key is in count then update +1}
        else:
            count.update({word: 1})

    return(count)
    # for each part start with count,
    # compare part with all other parts,
    # if same increase count for each word
    # for word in thing.lower():
    # return dict({})

1 Answer

Cheo R
Cheo R
37,150 Points

The key here is this line:

if word == count.keys():

Instead of doing a comparison (your key to a list of keys), what you want to be doing is checking if the key is in the list of keys.