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iOS Object-Oriented Swift 2.0 Complex Data Structures Adding Instance Methods

pradeepchandrasekaran
pradeepchandrasekaran
2,731 Points

How to add an instance method to the struct definition

Can somebody explain me how to add an instance method to the struct definition for this task ?

structs.swift
struct Person {
    let firstName: String
    let lastName: String

    func getFullName(firstName: String, lastName: String) -> [Person]
    {
    let fullName = "\(firstName) \(lastName)"
    return fullName
    }
}

getFullName("Pradeep", lastName: "Chandrasekaran")

1 Answer

Jordi Gรกmez
Jordi Gรกmez
3,568 Points

Hi Pradeep,

You have to first create an instance of the struct Person, that's what happens in my constant "myPerson" and you have to send the parameters for firstName and lastName.

After that, you only have to call your getFullName method, and you don't have to send again the parameters because you have already access to them since you have initialized your struct myPerson.

Here you are the answer:

struct Person {
    let firstName: String
    let lastName: String

    func getFullName() -> String {
        let fullName = "\(firstName) \(lastName)"
        return fullName
    }
}

let myPerson = Person(firstName: "Pradeep", lastName: "Chandrasekaran")
myPerson.getFullName()
Steven Deutsch
Steven Deutsch
21,046 Points

Jordi Gรกmez already took care of things here, however, I just thought I would suggest returning the string literal directly instead of assigning it to a variable/constant. If you are not going to use the variable elsewhere in the functions body, it doesn't make sense to create one. Just return the desired result directly.

struct Person {
    let firstName: String
    let lastName: String

    func getFullName() -> String {
        return "\(firstName) \(lastName)"
    }
}

let myPerson = Person(firstName: "Pradeep", lastName: "Chandrasekaran")
myPerson.getFullName()