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Python Python Collections (Retired) Dictionaries Word Count

I dont know hoe to solve this.. :(

Sorry I am newbie here... I am not sure with the question and I am pretty confused to solve this.. could you help me?

word_count.py
# E.g. word_count("I am that I am") gets back a dictionary like:
# {'i': 2, 'am': 2, 'that': 1}
# Lowercase the string to make it easier.
# Using .split() on the sentence will give you a list of words.
# In a for loop of that list, you'll have a word that you can
# check for inclusion in the dict (with "if word in dict"-style syntax).
# Or add it to the dict with something like word_dict[word] = 1.

def word_count(string):
  string=string.lower().split(" ")
  i=0
  dictionary={}
  for item in string:
    dictionary.update({item:i})
    i+=1
  return dictionary  

2 Answers

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,269 Points

You probably just need to follow the hints in the comments more closely. For example:

  • In a for loop of that list, you'll have a word that you can check for inclusion in the dict (with "if word in dict"-style syntax)

You have a good for loop, but you still need to test each item to see if it's already in the dictionary. Then, they say:

  • Or add it to the dict with something like word_dict[word] = 1

It's OK to substitute the update method for this suggestion, but the new item needs to start with a count of 1 instead of the current word number (i). In fact, you probably don't need to keep track of the number of words at all.

But you still need to handle the other case where the word has already been added. In that case, just raise the count.

Once you fix these issues, you should be in good shape.

I solved it, thank's anyway :)

I gave it a shot myself but I am completely and utterly stuck after trying for 2 hours. Here's what I believe was the closest to the solution I could get:

string = 'I am that I am'
dict = {}

def word_count():
  my_string = string.lower().split()
  for word in my_string:
    if word not in dict:
      dict.update({word: my_string.count(word)})
return dict

I do not understand why the above is not correct. When I try it in the shell myself, the dict is correctly populated.

Edit: The return was wrongly indented.. :') My god did it took a long time to find this out.. It is extremely frustrating when all you see is "Bummer, please try again" without any kind of direction. If there would be one thing that needs addressing on this site, it would be that.