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JavaScript

Multiple ways to select the paragraph in the "description" class?

In the video, he selects the paragraph in the "description" class by entering:

const p = document.querySelector('p.description');

I thought we had to put the class first, then the paragraph element like this:

const p = document.querySelector('.description p');

Can someone explain the difference?

1 Answer

Those 2 lines of code are selecting different things. They work like CSS selectors, so,

const p = document.querySelector('p.description');

is saying "Select a p element that has a class of "description"". So you're first looking for paragraphs specifically with that class. However, in the second line of code,

const p = document.querySelector('.description p');

it's saying "Select a "p" element that is a descendant of an element that has the class of "description"". You're first looking at elements with that class name and then narrowing it down to paragraphs within those elements.

The order of the elements and classes in the selector will make a difference.

Hi! You gave a pretty comprehensive explanation so I changed your comment into an answer.

Thanks man, kind of a dull moment for me, haha.