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JavaScript AJAX Basics Programming AJAX Programming AJAX Solution

Grzegorz Zielinski
Grzegorz Zielinski
5,838 Points
Posted by Grzegorz Zielinski
Grzegorz Zielinski
5,838 Points

My solutions for this challenge - what do you think?

Any ideas how I could improve it or what I could change to make it look/work better?

function generateLi(positive, negative, list, first, second) {
  let listPosition = document.createElement("li");
  if (first === true) {
    listPosition.className = `${positive}`;
  } else if (first === false) {
    listPosition.className = `${negative}`;
  }
  listPosition.textContent = second;
  list.appendChild(listPosition);
}

var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
  if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
    var target = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
    let list = document.querySelector("#employeeList");
    let listUl = document.createElement("ul");
    listUl.className = "bulleted";
    list.appendChild(listUl);
    for (let i = 0; i < target.length; i += 1) {
      let firstObject = target[i].inoffice;
      let secondObject = target[i].name;
      generateLi("in", "out", listUl, firstObject, secondObject);
    }
  }
};

xhr.open("GET", "data/employees.json");
xhr.send();

var xhr2 = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr2.onreadystatechange = function () {
  if (xhr2.readyState === 4) {
    var target = JSON.parse(xhr2.responseText);
    let list = document.querySelector("#roomList");
    let listUl = document.createElement("ul");
    listUl.className = "rooms";
    list.appendChild(listUl);
    for (let i = 0; i < target.length; i += 1) {
      let firstObject = target[i].available;
      let secondObject = target[i].room;
      generateLi("empty", "full", listUl, firstObject, secondObject);
    }
  }
};

xhr2.open("GET", "data/rooms.json");
xhr2.send();

Thanks!

Trevor Maltbie
seal-mask
.a{fill-rule:evenodd;}techdegree seal-36
Trevor Maltbie
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Graduate 17,020 Points
Trevor Maltbie
.a{fill-rule:evenodd;}techdegree seal-36
Trevor Maltbie
Full Stack JavaScript Techdegree Graduate 17,020 Points

Nice solution! That is some good refactoring.

To keep that generateLI function smaller, I wonder if it could be refactored into a couple of functions?

5 Answers

ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
7,932 Points
ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
7,932 Points
  • I like how you thought about scalability. Your code would scale better than mine
  • I wish I thought about it when I was writing mine
// This is my code for comparison
const employees_List = new XMLHttpRequest();
employees_List.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if(employees_List.readyState === 4) {
        const employeeList = document.getElementById('employeeList');
        const employees = JSON.parse(employees_List.responseText);
        const ulElement = document.createElement('ul');
        ulElement.className = 'employees';
        employeeList.appendChild(ulElement);
        employees.forEach(element => {
            let liElement = document.createElement('li');
            if (element.inoffice === false) liElement.className = 'out';
            if (element.inoffice === true) liElement.className = 'in';
            liElement.textContent = element.name;
            ulElement.appendChild(liElement);
        });
    }
};
employees_List.open('GET','data/employees.json');
employees_List.send();

const roomsStatus = new XMLHttpRequest();
roomsStatus.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if(roomsStatus.readyState === 4) {
        const roomList = document.getElementById('roomList');
        const rooms = JSON.parse(roomsStatus.responseText);
        const ulElement = document.createElement('ul');
        ulElement.className = 'rooms';
        roomList.appendChild(ulElement);
        rooms.forEach(room => {
            let liElement = document.createElement('li');
            if (room.available === false) liElement.className = 'full';
            if (room.available === true) liElement.className = 'empty';
            liElement.textContent = room.room;
            ulElement.appendChild(liElement);
        });
    }
};
roomsStatus.open('GET', 'data/rooms.json');
roomsStatus.send();
ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
7,932 Points

I would suggest you to make it so that when you click on the 'room' or 'employee' it shows an alert. It's always good to take the code you learned a little further. Here's how my code works in action:

Grzegorz Zielinski
Grzegorz Zielinski
5,838 Points
Grzegorz Zielinski
Grzegorz Zielinski
5,838 Points

Thank you, I totally agree with you, for sure I will take a look at it

I also like the way you've used to aim each of element in your code

employees.forEach(element => {})

Honestly I have to read about it a bit more cause it seems to be pretty useful thing when working with arrays/objects like in this case.

Btw. I took a look through your code I've also found a small mistake in it:

ulElement.className = 'employees';

Class name for this element should be "bulleted", unless you've changed a class name in your CSS file for this task by yourself to "employees" :)

ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
7,932 Points
ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
ygh5254e69hy5h545uj56592yh5j94595682hy95
7,932 Points

Yea I changed it so that it makes more sense.

Richard Boothe
Richard Boothe
25,204 Points
Richard Boothe
Richard Boothe
25,204 Points

I like it! Here's mine :)

function employeeBuilder(data) {
  return (
    `<ul class='bulleted'>
      ${
        data.map(({inoffice, name}) => (
          `<li class=${inoffice ? 'in' : 'out'}>${name}</li>`
        ))
        .join('')
      }
    </ul>`
  );
};

function officeBuilder(data) {
  //room: 101, available: false
  return (
    `<ul class='rooms'>
      ${
        data.map(({available, room}) => (
          `<li class=${available ? 'empty' : 'full'}>${room}</li>`
        ))
        .join('')
      }
    </ul>`
  );
};

function xhrCallback(xhrRequest, listBuilder, className) {
  return function() {
    if(xhrRequest.readyState === 4) {
      const data = JSON.parse(xhrRequest.responseText);
      const html = listBuilder(data)
      const node = document.getElementById(className);
      node.innerHTML = html;
    }
  };
}

const employeeRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();
employeeRequest.onreadystatechange = xhrCallback(employeeRequest, employeeBuilder, 'employeeList');
employeeRequest.open('GET', 'data/employees.json');
employeeRequest.send();

const officeRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();
officeRequest.onreadystatechange = xhrCallback(officeRequest, officeBuilder, 'roomList');
officeRequest.open('GET', 'data/rooms.json');
officeRequest.send();
Blaize Pennington
Blaize Pennington
13,878 Points
Blaize Pennington
Blaize Pennington
13,878 Points

I love these other options. They have given me a lot of ideas. Here is my working version:

const request = new XMLHttpRequest();
request.onreadystatechange = () => {
 if (request.readyState === 4) {
    if(request.status === 200) {
      const rooms = JSON.parse(request.responseText);
      const ul = document.createElement('ul');
      ul.className = "rooms";
      rooms.forEach(room => {
         const newLi = document.createElement('li');
         newLi.className = room.available ? "full" : "empty";
         newLi.textContent = room.room;
         ul.appendChild(newLi);
      });
      document.getElementById('roomList').appendChild(ul);
    }
    else {
      alert(request.status);
    }
 }
}
request.open("GET", '../data/rooms.json');
request.send();
Clayton Weymouth
Clayton Weymouth
8,770 Points
Clayton Weymouth
Clayton Weymouth
8,770 Points

Here is my version:

const statusRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();
const roomRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();

const employees_path = '../data/employees.json';
const rooms_path = '../data/rooms.json';

const completeRequest = function(request, func, get_param) {
  request.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if (request.readyState === 4) {
      if (request.status === 200) {
        func(request.responseText);
      };
    };
  };
  request.open('GET', get_param);
  request.send();
};

const employeesWidget = function(responseText) {
  var employees = JSON.parse(responseText);
  var statusHTML = '<ul class="bulleted">';

  for (var i=0; i<employees.length; i += 1) {
    const name = employees[i].name;
    const status = employees[i].inoffice;

    if (status) {
      statusHTML += `<li class="in">${name}</li>`;
    } else {
      statusHTML += `<li class="out">${name}</li>`;
    }
  }
  statusHTML += '</ul>';
  document.getElementById('employeeList').innerHTML = statusHTML;
};

const roomsWidget = function(responseText) {
  var rooms = JSON.parse(responseText);
  var availableHTML = '<ul class="rooms">';

  for (var i=0; i<rooms.length; i += 1) {
    const room = rooms[i].room;
    const available = rooms[i].available;

    if (available) {
      availableHTML += `<li class="empty">${room}</li>`;
    } else {
      availableHTML += `<li class="full">${room}</li>`;
    }
  }
  availableHTML += '</ul>';
  document.getElementById('roomList').innerHTML = availableHTML;
};

completeRequest(statusRequest, employeesWidget, employees_path);
completeRequest(roomRequest, roomsWidget, rooms_path);