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JavaScript jQuery Basics (2014) Creating a Simple Lightbox Adding New Attribute Values with attr()

Marcus Schumacher
Marcus Schumacher
16,616 Points

Need help with this J Query challenge

Instructions are:

Using jQuery only, add to all links with the class "external", the target attribute with the value of "_blank".

I have no idea what to do here. Please help. Thanks.

js/app.js

index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" type="text/css" media="screen" title="no title" charset="utf-8">
  <title>Links Page</title>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>Links</h1>
  <ul>
    <li><a href="http://google.com" class="external">Google</a></li>
    <li><a href="http://yahoo.com" class="external">Yahoo</a></li>
  </ul>
  <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.0.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
  <script src="js/app.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
</body>
</html>

3 Answers

Tushar Singh
PLUS
Tushar Singh
Courses Plus Student 8,692 Points

Whenever you have to change the attribute or set the attribute, use "attr".

"target"---- attribute to target "_blank"--- set the value of that attribute

$(".external").attr("target", "_blank");

It is asking you to target all anchor elements ("a") with the class "external," like so:

$("a.external").attr('target' ,'_blank');
Brad Sprague
Brad Sprague
5,523 Points

The phrasing of the question is confusing. to me I poked around long enough to guess the answer. In case it is a murky to someone else, here is what it is asking:

  1. "add to all links": This means work with <a> elements.

  2. 'with the class "external" ': That gets us to a.external.

  3. "Using jquery only," we find all such elements like this: $("a.external")

  4. "The target attribute." As in the video, we can add/access the attributes like this: $("a.external").attr(). Now the name of the attribute is passed-in as a string, so we need this code: $("a.external").attr('target', )

  5. Finally, "the value of "_blank". The English grammar is ambiguous. It either means "the literal value (which is) '_blank' " (meaning use a string literal). Or the author might have meant the value stored in the variable whose name is "_blank". I don't know how to make the determination except to try both and see which passes inspection. It turns out enclosing "_blank" in quotation marks passes, so it is a string literal, not a variable.