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JavaScript Interactive Web Pages with JavaScript JavaScript and the DOM Where to Look for Help - Documentation

node vs element

In the previous video anderw said that in DOM node are just a html element. is their any differences.. I found something in MDN about node and element. And they looked like scary :3

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Node

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element

1 Answer

Tommy Gebru
Tommy Gebru
30,164 Points

Hey Habibur,

The DOM is an API for the browser (which allows programs and scripts to interact with each other), and the Node is the primary data type.

  • The Node object is the primary data type for the entire DOM. A node can be an element node, an attribute node, a text node, or any other of the node types.

(A node is the generic name for any type of object in the DOM hierarchy. A node could be one of the built-in DOM elements such as document or document.body, it could be an HTML tag specified in the HTML such as <input> or <p> or it could be a text node that is created by the system to hold a block of text inside another element. So, in a nutshell, a node is any DOM object.)

  • The DOM is neither part of HTML, nor part of JavaScript; it is a separate set of rules. It is implemented by all major browser makers, and covers two primary areas:

+making a model of the html page saved from memory the browser loads a DOM tree, a structure made up of objects each of which represents a different part of the page.

+accessing and changing the html page the DOM also defines methods and properties to access and update each object in this model, which in turn updates what the user sees in the browser.

You can see the various types of nodes here (diagram from MDN):

the 12 types of node

You can see an ELEMENT_NODE is one particular type of node where the nodeType property has a value of 1.

Hope this helps :)