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Start your free trialReza Sorasti
491 PointsOne more question on the course How To Make A website.
At the end of this video: https://teamtreehouse.com/library/how-to-make-a-website/responsive-web-design-and-testing/adding-breakpoints-for-devices, the instructor says, "By taking advantage of style cascades, we can write only the CSS thatβs different from the previous size, rather than rewriting everything." Do you guys know what he means by that?
1 Answer
Michael Hulet
47,913 PointsIn this case, he's talking about overriding styles based on media queries. By taking advantage of the way CSS is rendered, we can write code for one size and then just change what we need for different sizes. Say we have lots of styles for all the div
elements on a page:
div{
height: 500px;
width: 500px;
color: #000;
background-color: #fff;
font-family: sans-serif;
position: absolute;
top: 50px;
left: 100px;
margin: 20px;
margin-right: 5px;
padding: 50px;
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 5px;
border: 5px solid #f00;
}
If the viewport's width is greater than 750px, we want all the div elements to be exactly the same, except we want it to be 100px wider. With a poorly-written CSS file, it's possible that we'd have to write all that again. However, if we take advantage of the fact that CSS is rendered from top to bottom, and only the bottommost style that applies gets rendered, we can change only the property we want without having to type anything else again. Using this fact, the task I described can be accomplished just by putting this under everything above:
@media(min-width: 750px){
div{
width: 600px;
}
}