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JavaScript Object-Oriented JavaScript (2015) Prototypal Inheritance Setting Up the Prototype Chain

Moorthy Andy
Moorthy Andy
6,754 Points
Posted by Moorthy Andy
Moorthy Andy
6,754 Points

OOJavaScript stage 3 challenge- setting up the protype chain. need help with Person.call method.

Can' t figure out the Person.call(this, ????)

person.js 
function Person(firstName, lastName) {
  this.firstName = firstName;
  this.lastName = lastName;
}

Person.prototype.fullName = function() {
 return this.firstName + " " + this.lastName; 
};
teacher.js 
function Teacher(firstName, lastName, roomNumber) {
  this.firstName = firstName;
  this.lastName = lastName;
  this.room = roomNumber;

}

2 Answers

Matthew Caloger
Matthew Caloger
12,903 Points
Matthew Caloger
Matthew Caloger
12,903 Points

With function.call, you're inheriting the values of another function constructor. Because Person already defines the firstName and lastName properties, calling the Person function fills in the values for firstName and lastName (or whatever other common properties you have set).

function Teacher(firstName, lastName, roomNumber) {
  Person.call(this, firstName, lastName);
  this.room = roomNumber;
}

Note that after the "this" argument, call trails on and can fit in as many extra arguments as needed.

MDN Resource for function.call

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,269 Points
Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,269 Points

It looks like you're on the right track.

So you realized you need to add something like "Person.call(this, ????)" to the Teacher function, good so far. But you're not sure about what arguments to pass after "this"? Just take a look at the definition of Person. See what arguments it takes? Those are the same ones you will provide following "this" in the call method.

Calling the other constructor will replace some of the previous functionality of the Teacher method. But if you forget to remove it, the challenge should remind you.