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CSS CSS Basics (2014) Understanding Values and Units Em and Rem Units

Sorrel Brigman
Sorrel Brigman
11,108 Points

Parent and child font elements, relating px to ems

I have been asked to convert px values to em values.

The parent element has a font-value of 1em = 16px.

If the child element is to be 20px, is that not 1.25em (in relation to the parent value)? 1.25 em is being scored incorrectly.

style.css
/* Complete the challenge by writing CSS below */

header {
  font-size: 1.8em;
}

.title {
  font-size: 1.625rem;
}

h1 {
  font-size: 5.625rem;
}

h2 {
  font-size: 3.3125em;
}

h3 {
  font-size; 1.25em;
}
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Lake Tahoe</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="page.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
  </head>
  <body>
    <header>
      <span class="title">Journey through the Sierra Nevada Mountains</span>
      <h1>Lake Tahoe, California</h1>
    </header>
    <div class="main-content">
      <p>
        Lake Tahoe is one of the most breathtaking attractions located in California. It's home to a number of ski resorts, summer outdoor recreation, and tourist attractions. Snow and skiing are a significant part of the area's reputation.
      </p>
      <a href="#">Find out more</a>
      <h2>Check out all the Wildlife</h2>
      <p>
        As spawning season approaches, the fish acquire a humpback and protuberant jaw. After spawning, they die and their carcasses provide a feast for gatherings of mink, bears, and Bald eagles.
      </p>
      <a href="#">See the Wildlife</a>
      <h3>From Tents to Resorts</h3>
      <p>
        Lake Tahoe is full of wonderful places to stay. You have the ability to sleep in the outdoors in a tent, or relax like a king at a five star resort. Here are our top three resorts:
      </p>
    </div>
    <footer>
      <p>All rights reserved to the state of <a href="#">California</a>.</p>
      <a href="#top">Back to top &raquo;</a>
    </footer>
  </body>
</html>

2 Answers

Sorrel Brigman
Sorrel Brigman
11,108 Points

So, in short, my math was correct, but the syntax of my code was not. I accidentally had a semi-colon where a colon needed to be. False alarm. Carry on. :-)

Aurelian Spodarec
Aurelian Spodarec
10,801 Points

hah I didn't even check your code : p

  font-size; 1.25em;

that ;semicolon; lol

Aurelian Spodarec
Aurelian Spodarec
10,801 Points

Hi,

An 'em' unit is a multiplayer by two.

Default px on most browsers is 16px, 16px is 1em.

2em of 16px is 32px (16*2 = 32)

If you have set your body tag to 20px as default, 1em will be 20px, and 2em will be 40px;

Check out this mozilla dev for more details.

What happens if you try 1.2em?