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JavaScript

Please explain the *10 and +1 in this problem

When writing code to generate a random whole number between 1 and 10, why am I multiplying by 10 and then adding 1? It is working each time it is run, of course, I am just trying to understand why it is working. Thanks in advance!

var random = Math.floor(Math.random() *10)+1;

2 Answers

Math.random() generates a random number between 0 (inclusive), and 1 (exclusive)

Multiplying by ten makes the number between 0 (inclusive), and 10 (exclusive)

Taking the floor makes the number between 0 (inclusive) and 9 (inclusive)

Adding 1 makes the number between 1 (inclusive) and 10 (inclusive)

So it's a formula for generating a random number between 1 and 10

Thanks! You are awesome!