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JavaScript DOM Scripting By Example Adding and Removing Names Removing Names

Problem when creating createLi function

When I created a function I got an error saying the li undefined did i miss a li declaration? I noticed the teacher copied the li declaration away from the submit click event.

const form = document.getElementById('registrar');
 const input = document.querySelector('input');
 let ul = document.getElementById('invitedList');

 function createLi(text) {
    let li = document.createElement('li');
    li.textContent = text;


    let confirm = document.createElement('input');
    let label = document.createElement('label');
    let remove = document.createElement('button');
    remove.type = 'button';
    remove.textContent ='Remove';
    label.textContent = 'Confirmed';
    confirm.type = 'checkbox';
    li.appendChild(label);
    label.appendChild(confirm);
    li.appendChild(remove);
    return li;
};




  form.addEventListener('submit', (e) => {
  e.preventDefault();
    const text = input.value;
    input.value = '';
  createLi(text);



    ul.appendChild(li)
});


    ul.addEventListener('change', (e) => {
    const checkbox = event.target;
    const checked = checkbox.checked;
    const listItem = checkbox.parentNode.parentNode;
    if (checked) {

        listItem.className = "responded";   
    }
    else {
    listItem.className = "";
    }
});

    ul.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
    if (e.target.tagName === 'BUTTON') {
        const li = e.target.parentNode;

        const ul = li.parentNode;
        console.log(ul)


        ul.removeChild(li);

    }
    });

2 Answers

Michael Hulet
Michael Hulet
47,912 Points

You've defined/used several li symbols in your code, so I'm guessing at which one is giving you the error, but I'd be willing to bet it's in the submit event listener on form. In that listener, you properly call your createLi function, but you discard the new element it returns immediately. However, on the next line, you try to reference a symbol called li which you haven't yet defined in that scope. I think all you should have to do to fix it is to assign the result of your createLi call to a constant called li, and you should be good to go

const li = createLi(text);
ul.appendChild(li);

I had a similar question to the one posted here, but I'm not clear what is going on. I know we created a function to clean up our code a bit. This makes sense. After that it we would need to call that function in the event handler, just as Todd did in the example above. Where I'm getting confused though is why do we need to create a const li? Is it because that is what was returned in the function?