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Python

Idan Bar-Dov
Idan Bar-Dov
1,371 Points

slice without parameters vs. equal

Around 5:47, Kenneth creates a copy of messy_list by using slice, as follows: clean_list = messy_list[:]

What is the purpose of using slice here? dropping the slice part, as follows, seems cleaner. clean_list = messy_list

1 Answer

Cheo R
Cheo R
37,150 Points

Take a look at:

lst = list(range(50))
also_lst = lst
new_lst = lst[:]

print("lst id: ", id(lst))                   # lst id:       139777404330952
print("also_lst id: ", id(also_lst))  # also_lst id:  139777404330952

print("new_lst: ", id(new_lst))      # new_lst:  139777411441160

print(also_lst is lst)                       # True
print(new_lst is lst)                       # False

Where the former assigns to variables to the same object (they both point to lst). The latter is assigned (points to) a new list (copied). The is operator tests if two variables point the same object, not if two variables have the same value