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Python Python Collections (Retired) Lists Redux Disemvoweled

Pushkar Kadam
Pushkar Kadam
3,823 Points

'treehouse' is giving me back 'trhuse' and how does try and except work?

I wrote a simple code to get an input from the user and remove the vowels. When I type 'apple', the output is 'ppl'. But, when I type, 'treehouse', it gives me 'trhuse'. My observation shows that if a character is repeated more than 3 times, the 3rd time is not removed. But, why wasn't 'u' removed from 'treehouse'. I tried three types of codes.

vowels = list('aeiou')

the_word = input("Enter a word. \n>")
word_list = list(the_word)

for letter in word_list:
    if letter in vowels:
        word_list.remove(letter)
print("".join(word_list))

Also, this code

the_word = input("Enter a word: \n>")
word_list = list(the_word)

for letter in word_list:
    if letter == 'a':
        word_list.remove('a')
        continue
    elif letter == 'e':
        word_list.remove('e')
        continue
    elif letter == 'i':
        word_list.remove('i')
        continue
    elif letter == 'o':
        word_list.remove('o')
        continue
    elif letter == 'u':
        word_list.remove('u')
        continue
print("".join(word_list))

Both the above code gives me :'apple' gives back 'ppl' but, 'treehouse' gives 'trhuse' But, when I used the code with try and except, my problem was solved. So, how does try and except works in determining the elimination of all the vowels.

vowels = list('aeiou')

the_word = input("Enter a word. \n>")
word_list = list(the_word)

for letter in word_list:
    for letter in vowels:
        while True:
            try:
                word_list.remove(letter)
            except:
                break

print("".join(word_list))

The last code works and 'treehouse' gives me back 'trhs'

1 Answer

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
231,269 Points

:point_right: Never modify a list while it is being used for loop iteration.

It can cause items to be skipped and/or the loop may end early.

If you intend to modify a list in a loop, iterate using a copy of the list:

for letter in word_list[:]:  # using splice to make a copy

This code works, but isn't it still iterating and modiying in the try block?

# string of vowels saved as a list
vowels = list('aeiou')
# asks for user input
the_word = input("Enter a word. \n:> ")
# transorm the user input into a list
word_list = list(the_word)
# iterate word_list
for letter in word_list:
# iterate vowels
    for letter in vowels:
# as long as there are vowels
        while True:
# check for vowels
            try:
                word_list.remove(letter)
            except:
# if theres no vowel
                break

print("".join(word_list))