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Java

Kaho Kang
Kaho Kang
12,383 Points

Why this "authoredTreets" could be null, if we use the "get()" in Map ?

Map<String, List<Treet>> treetsByAuthor = new HashMap<String, List<Treet>>();

for (Treet treet : treets) {
  List<Treet> authoredTreets = treetsByAuthor.get(treet.getAuthor());
  if (authoredTreets == null) {
    authoredTreets = new ArrayList<Treet>();
    treetsByAuthor.put(treet.getAuthor(), authoredTreets);
  }
  authoredTreets.add(treet);
}

System.out.printf("Treets by author:  %s %n", treetsByAuthor);
System.out.printf("Treets by Kaho:  %s %n", treetsByAuthor.get("kaho")); 

I thought we already created all the Treet objects, so if we use get(treet.getAuthor()), Wouldn't it just get all the authorNames that we added to the objects? So why there are possibility the authoredTreets is null? And even it is null and we create a new array list, then add it to the TreetsByAuthor, the array list is still empty isn't it? why use add(treet)? if is null, then what are we actually adding? I feel confused about this part....