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JavaScript jQuery Basics (2014) Creating a Simple Lightbox A Better Caption

Raeed Sabree
Raeed Sabree
10,664 Points

You know what? The alt attribute should be more descriptive of what the image is. The title attribute is a better use fo

You know what? The alt attribute should be more descriptive of what the image is. The title attribute is a better use for a caption in our lightbox. I've updated the index.html with placeholder text for all the alt attributes and added title attributes. Have a look for yourself in the index.html file to see the new markup. Pay close attention to where the title attributes are now. This will be the text for our caption. Alter the existing code to use the correct attribute for the caption.

js/app.js
//Problem: User when clicking on image goes to a dead end
//Solution: Create an overlay with the large image - Lightbox

var $overlay = $('<div id="overlay"></div>');
var $image = $("<img>");
var $caption = $("<p></p>");

//An image to overlay
$overlay.append($image);

//A caption to overlay
$overlay.append($caption);

//Add overlay
$("body").append($overlay);

//Capture the click event on a link to an image
$("#imageGallery a").click(function(event){
  event.preventDefault();
  var imageLocation = $(this).attr("href");
  //Update overlay with the image linked in the link
  $image.attr("src", imageLocation);

  //Show the overlay.
  $overlay.show();

  //Get child's title attribute and set caption
  var captionText = $(this).children("img").attr("alt");
  $caption.text(captionText);
});

//When overlay is clicked
$overlay.click(function(){
  //Hide the overlay
  $overlay.hide();
});
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" type="text/css" media="screen" title="no title" charset="utf-8">
    <title>Image Gallery</title>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>Image Gallery</h1>
  <ul id="imageGallery">
    <li><a href="images/refferal_machine.png"><img src="images/refferal_machine.png" width="100" alt="Image of Refferal Machine" title="Refferal Machine By Matthew Spiel"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/space-juice.png"><img src="images/space-juice.png" width="100" alt="Image of Space Juice" title="Space Juice by Mat Helme"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/education.png"><img src="images/education.png" width="100" alt="Image of Education" title="Education by Chris Michel"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/copy_mcrepeatsalot.png"><img src="images/copy_mcrepeatsalot.png" width="100" alt="Image of Wanted: Copy McRepeatsalot" title="Wanted: Copy McRepeatsalot by Chris Michel"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/sebastian.png"><img src="images/sebastian.png" width="100" alt="Image of Sebastian" title="Sebastian by Mat Helme"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/skill-polish.png"><img src="images/skill-polish.png" width="100" alt="Image of Skill Polish" title="Skill Polish by Chris Michel"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/chuck.png"><img src="images/chuck.png" width="100" alt="Image of Chuck" title="Chuck by Mat Helme"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/library.png"><img src="images/library.png" width="100" alt="Image of Library" title="Library by Tyson Rosage"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/boat.png"><img src="images/boat.png" width="100" alt="Image of Boat" title="Boat by Griffin Moore"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/illustrator_foundations.png"><img src="images/illustrator_foundations.png" width="100" alt="Image of Illustrator Foundations" title="Illustrator Foundations by Matthew Spiel"></a></li>
    <li><a href="images/treehouse_shop.jpg"><img src="images/treehouse_shop.jpg" width="100" alt="Image of Treehouse Shop" title="Treehouse Shop by Eric Smith"></a></li>
  </ul>
  <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.0.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
  <script src="js/app.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
</body>
</html>

3 Answers

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
229,785 Points

Are you unsure of what the task is? The code given uses the alt attribute of the image to create the caption in the lightbox.

For this challenge, you will change the code that creates the caption so it will use the title attribute instead of the alt attribute.

Can you do it now?

Raeed Sabree
Raeed Sabree
10,664 Points

so just go to the caption and use the word title?

Raeed Sabree
Raeed Sabree
10,664 Points

so just go to the caption and use the word title?

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
229,785 Points

Look for where captionText is being created.

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
229,785 Points

So your line 28 looks like this, right?

line28.js
  var captionText = $(this).children("img").attr("title");

If it does, and you didn't change anything else, you should pass the challenge!

Raeed Sabree
Raeed Sabree
10,664 Points

once i find the caption text what do i do?

Raeed Sabree
Raeed Sabree
10,664 Points

once i find the caption text what do i do?

Steven Parker
Steven Parker
229,785 Points

As I said before, you will change the code that creates the caption so it will use the title attribute instead of the alt attribute.

If you're not sure how to do that, you might want to review the previous video and/or the JQuery API documentation for .attr().

Raeed Sabree
Raeed Sabree
10,664 Points

okay i switched the .attr(alt) to .attr("title") but iit didnt do anything