- Getting Text from an EditText 8:21
- Getting Text from an EditText 1 objective
- Adding a Second Activity 1:57
- Introducing Intents 2:23
- Starting a New Activity 2 objectives
- Sending Data to a New Activity 2:53
- Putting Data in an Intent 1 objective
- Getting Data from an Intent 3:06
- Getting Data from an Intent 2 objectives
- Investigating a NullPointerException 3:21
- Introducing String Resources 2:41
- Getting Resources from the Context 4:20
- Using String Resources 3 objectives
Preview
Video Player
00:00
00:00
Getting Data from an Intent
3:06Our second Activity is being started by an Intent. We can access the Intent used to start it and retrieve the "extra" data that was added to it.
Our intent object now has some data, cool.
0:00
But what do we do on the other side?
0:03
What code do we need to add in the
activity where we are sending this intent?
0:05
So this new activity will be
started with the intent, so
0:09
we can access it right away
inside the onCreate method.
0:12
Add a few lines under setContentView.
0:15
And then here we are going to get
the intent used to start this activity, so
0:17
let's declare an intent
variable named intent.
0:20
The activity base class, as usual,
has a helpful method for us, so type = and
0:23
start typing get, and look at that,
from auto complete we have getIntent.
0:29
All right, now what exactly does this do?
0:33
Well, let's check the documentation.
0:35
We can click on the method and
0:37
then show documentation with either F1 or
Ctrl+J on a Mac.
0:39
Or Ctrl+Q on Windows.
0:43
I know that's kind of a mouthful
of keyboard shortcut combos,
0:45
but this is a useful one
that it pays to know.
0:48
Anyhow, it says here that this returns
the intent used to start the activity.
0:50
Perfect.
0:55
But now what do we do with it?
0:56
Well, let's gamble and see if we can
figure it out from autocomplete.
0:57
We can explore this intent on a new line.
1:01
Type intent., and then here, let's see,
what's the opposite of put extra?
1:03
We want to get data out of it, so
let's start typing get, and look at that.
1:08
There's a bunch of get certain data types
of extras here, so we want getStringExtra.
1:12
Let's see, getStringExtra, and there we
go, it takes a string name as a parameter,
1:17
which is the key for
the string value we want.
1:23
But we need to pass in the key that we
used, which was name in all lower case.
1:26
Let's peek at the documentation
again just to make sure.
1:31
If we hit Ctrl+J on my Mac,
then this tells us it gets a string,
1:34
it returns a string,
based on the key name.
1:39
Cool, just what we want.
1:42
All right,
we have enough to test this out.
1:43
So let's use a log statement to make
sure that this new name is available
1:44
in the activity.
1:48
log.d, and we want to create a tag.
1:49
We'll do that in a second, and we'll pass
in, we need to save this in a variable.
1:52
So let's call this String name = And then
we can pass in name as the log message.
1:56
And for tag, let's create it up here.
2:04
Type public static final string,
TAG in all uppercase, and
2:05
we'll set it equal to the name
of the activity, StoryActivity.
2:11
But we'll do it, again,
with that shortcut.
2:17
StoryActivity.class.getSimpleName.
2:19
So that if we ever change the name, it
will be refactored for us automatically.
2:23
Let's run this and
make sure that it's working.
2:27
Okay, so once again, I will type my name,
tap on the button, and
2:30
if we go to the log, bring it up here, we
have a debug statement, let's look for it.
2:34
Yes, there we go.
2:40
We've got debug inside of our story
activity and there's my name.
2:41
All right, mission accomplished.
2:47
But we have a fragile spot in our code.
2:49
We're using the same key
in two different places.
2:51
One to put our extra into our intent,
and one to get it out.
2:55
What happens if we type
it slightly differently?
2:58
Here, let's change this to a capital N,
and in the next video,
3:00
we'll explore what this does,
and how to fix it.
3:03